Exploring the Difference Between EEPROM and EPROM Memory

26 Apr 2023 Balmiki Mandal 0 8051 micro-controller

What is EEPROM or EPROM and Their Differences

EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory) and EPROM (Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory) are both types of non-volatile memory. Both are used to store data, but there are a few key differences between them.

Differences between EEPROM and EPROM

  • Erasure: EEPROM can be erased by applying an electrical charge, while EPROM requires exposure to ultraviolet light for erasure.
  • Writing: EEPROM can be written to in blocks, while EPROM needs to rewrite the entire memory.
  • Speed: EEPROM is faster than EPROM when writing and erasing.

Advantages of EEPROM

  • EEPROM can be reprogrammed many times without damaging the memory cells.
  • EEPROM chips can store data even when the power is turned off.
  • EEPROM chips are smaller, cheaper and require less power than EPROM chips.

Disadvantages of EEPROM

  • EEPROM chips can only be written to a limited number of times.
  • EEPROM chips are more susceptible to damage from electric shocks than EPROM chips.
  • EEPROM chips can take longer to write data than EPROM chips.

BY: Balmiki Mandal

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