Understanding Procedural Oriented Programming in C++

01 Mar 2022 Balmiki Mandal 0 C++

Procedural oriented Programming language in C++

C++ is a general-purpose programming language that supports both procedural and object-oriented programming paradigms. In procedural programming, programs are broken down into a series of steps, or procedures. These procedures are then called in order to accomplish the desired task.

C++ provides a number of features that make it well-suited for procedural programming, including:

  • Functions: Functions allow you to group together related code and reuse it throughout your program.
  • Control flow statements: Control flow statements allow you to control the order in which your code is executed. This includes statements such as if, else, while, and for.
  • Data structures: Data structures allow you to organize and store data efficiently. C++ provides a variety of built-in data structures, such as arrays, vectors, and linked lists.

Example of a procedural program in C++:

C++
#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

int main() {
  // Declare a variable to store the sum of two numbers.
  int sum = 0;

  // Prompt the user to enter two numbers.
  cout << "Enter two numbers: ";
  int num1, num2;
  cin >> num1 >> num2;

  // Add the two numbers and store the result in the sum variable.
  sum = num1 + num2;

  // Print the sum of the two numbers to the console.
  cout << "The sum of the two numbers is: " << sum << endl;

  return 0;
}

output of the program is:

 

Enter two numbers: 5 10
The sum of the two numbers is: 15

This program works by first declaring a variable to store the sum of the two numbers. Then, it prompts the user to enter two numbers. These numbers are then added together and the result is stored in the sum variable. Finally, the program prints the sum of the two numbers to the console.

Procedural programming is a simple and straightforward approach to programming. It is often used for small and medium-sized programs. However, procedural programming can become difficult to maintain and scale for larger programs. This is because procedural programs can become complex and difficult to understand as they grow in size.

Object-oriented programming is another programming paradigm that is supported by C++. Object-oriented programming is a more complex approach to programming, but it can be more effective for larger programs. Object-oriented programs are easier to maintain and scale because they are organized into objects, which are self-contained units of code.

If you are new to programming, I recommend starting with procedural programming. Once you have a good understanding of procedural programming, you can then learn about object-oriented programming.

 

Further Reading:

For further information and examples, Please visit[ course in production]

Note: If you encounter any issues or specific errors when running this program, please let me know and I'll be happy to help debug them!

BY: Balmiki Mandal

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